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Modern Psychological Studies

Periodical Title

Modern Psychological Studies

Volume

21

Number

1

Page Numbers

pages 50-59

Department

Dept. of Psychology

Publisher

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Place of Publication

Chattanooga (Tenn.)

Date

2015

Abstract

According to the response styles theory, rumination and distraction are two different ways to respond to a negative stimulus. Previous studies on the relationship between rumination and distraction and their effect on depression have focused mainly on the active use of these response styles. In the present study, we examined how the natural tendency to be distractible was related to rumination or depression. Participants were asked to answer questionnaires to rumination, distractibility, and depression, and to perform an attention task. Self-reported level of rumination, depression, and distractibility all had a positive correlation with each other. However, task performance indexed by accuracy had a negative correlation with rumination. Contrary to our predictions, the results suggested that higher depression is related to more negative self-evaluation of distractibility. However, objective evidence of distractibility was related to less rumination, which was consistent with our predictions.

Subject

Psychology

Keyword

distractibility; rumination; depression; selective attention

Discipline

Psychology

Document Type

article

DCMI Type

Text

Extent

10 leaves

Language

English

Call Number

BF1 .M63 v. 21 no. 1 2015

Rights

http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

Included in

Psychology Commons

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