Project Director

Mullen, Deborah M.

Department Examiner

Stoutenberg, Mark

Department

Brock Scholars Program

Publisher

University of Tennessee at Chattanooga

Place of Publication

Chattanooga (Tenn.)

Abstract

Objective This study aims to assess the health and economic costs and benefits to society and patients resulting from the expansion of telemedicine into online refractive exams and to determine the likelihood of potential consumers to utilize such services. Methods A paper survey was distributed at the Inaugural Cempa Health Fair in October of 2019 to both vendors and participants. 105 responses were used to evaluate personal perceptions, practices, and likelihood across a diverse range of demographics. Responses were then entered and analyzed using descriptive statistics and percentages/frequencies. Results Results showed respondents were most attracted to online refractive exams due to cost and convenience factors; however, the majority would still prefer to use in-person exams if costs were the same but were less likely to seek out comprehensive exams when accurately priced. Implications Tele-optometry, per the AOA, can be useful in a variety of mediums unless they are being used as substitutes. Both the survey and literature show interest in expansion, especially in populations which may be susceptible to missed diagnoses. Cost-benefit analysis is positive for patients but may have more negative implications for society and the economy as a whole. Further modifications should be made within the vision field to ensure proper education, access, safety, and insurance opportunities are made a priority.

IRB Number

19-128

Degree

B. I. S.; An honors thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Bachelor of Integrated Studies.

Date

5-2020

Subject

Optometry; Telecommunication in medicine

Keyword

Economy of Tele-health; Optometry; Refractive Eye Exams; Tele-medicine

Discipline

Optometry | Telemedicine

Document Type

Theses

Extent

ii, 44 leaves

DCMI Type

Text

Language

English

Rights

http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/

License

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Date Available

10-15-2020

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